Friday, October 24, 2008

Cruisers head to Copán Ruinas, Honduras



Tuesday, October 21, 2008 - Thursday, October 23


Crews of S/V Pearl S. Buck, S/V Tisha Baby, S/V Viva, M/V Sueños Dulce and S/V Jupiter’s Smile (nine people) planned a trip to the village of Copán Ruinas beginning at 0730 on Tuesday. We were picked up at our dock by the launch from Catamaran Marina with Bryan & Dorothy, Pat & Susan and Bob already aboard. Richard & Pam and Barb & I joined them and we were dropped off at Bruno’s where six of them had breakfast. At 0830 we were aboard the Litegua bus for the “direct route” to Florida, on the Honduras/Guatemala border. Since the bus was not full we stopped for every person who had a hand up along the way. We also stopped in every town to pick up and let off passengers. We arrived at the border at right around 3 pm. This bus ride cost each person 70 Q. each ($9.59). In the bus there is the driver and his assistant. The assistant collects money and handles baggage. On this particular bus the assistant was very eager to help us with the van into Copán Ruinas. He would get us all aboard a van for 400Q. He seemed too eager. A Guatemalan fellow, going our way, said wait and grab a ride in Honduras, it would be cheaper.

The border crossing entailed three transactions. Checking out of Guatemala ($3), Checking into Honduras ($10) and getting a van to take us to the town of Copán Ruinas ($3) We arrived in the central square where taxis and tuktuks were waiting to give us a ride, direct us to “the best hotel”, “the cheapest hotel”, “and their cousins hotel.” We had learned that being overheard while we discussed a destination would get us a “guide” instantly and the guide would get a percentage of an inflated price for bringing in the customers. I had mentioned that my brother Larry had stayed at two unsatisfactory hotels before finding Posado Macanudo about two-and-a-half blocks north from the central square and that’s where I was headed. Which way is north? It was overcast so I couldn’t find the sun and the landmarks were unfamiliar. So I asked “¿donde es el norte?” and the fellow pointed. To confirm, I walked a little way and asked another person and tried to orient Dorothy’s map. It didn’t feel right. I asked a gringo-looking fellow (he was Australian.) to orient the map for me and sure enough, we had been headed south. He pointed out the bank on the map and the cathedral.


I turned around and Richard & Pam, Bryan & Dorothy and Barb & I walked straight to the Posado Macanudo where the five rooms were $20 per night for two people. Our room was clean and airy, had a double bed and a twin bed, a hot water shower, cable TV and heat/air conditioning. At two other hotels, Pat & Susan got a room for $60 and Bob got a single for $15. That pretty much covers the cheap to moderate range of lodging. The exchange rate is about 19 Limpira (L.) to one dollar and that is about the cost of a beer which was next on the list. We met for happy hour at Pub Xibalba at the Camino Maya Hotel, where Pat & Susan were staying. The English bartender was entertaining and she arranged an English-speaking guide to take us around the ruins the next morning. She also gave a recommendation to eat at her aunt’s place, Twisted Tanya’s. Entrés were over $20 there, so we went elsewhere. We ended up at a place that had pretty good food (I had a burrito, rice, vegetables and a beer) and it was cheap (160 L.≈ $8.40). I don’t recall the name of the place, but it was just south from the SW corner (I’m sure!) of the central square.

The next morning, after a big breakfast at Pub Xibalba, we met Mike for our tour. He is a native Honduran, but had lived in LA for eight years. He spoke English with no accent, but said he had a little accent speaking Spanish. The ruins are in a park with an admission price of $15. A tour of the tunnels added $15 and admission to The Museum of Maya Sculpture added another $7. We agreed to pay Mike $40 for the group tour for the morning ($5/person with tip.) This was $42 well spent.


Here is Mike, teaching and guiding us. On the right, is a tunnel entrance.
The Maya had religious leaders as heads of state and recorded the history of each ruler’s reign on stelae, large, monolithic stones with the stylized likeness of the ruler carved into them. The written language is a combination of characters and symbols made up of glyphs, that are also carved into the stelae. Their calendar was very accurate, so once the glyphs were decoded we can know about the events of this pre-Columbian culture, to the day, by “reading” the stelae!

Later, around 700 AD, the style of historical record keeping went more horizontal as the glyphs were carved into “benches” and then, by the artisans of one of the last and longest rulers, into the steps of the largest temple. The steps featured seated symbolic likenesses of six rulers of Copán. Five are present. The sixth should be in the open spot on the staircase, but it is at Harvard where a replica is being constructed. It should be finished, maybe mañana?The glyphs on the riser of each step record the events and the location of the ruler’s likeness on the staircase reflects the relative duration of his reign.

The various temples around the park all have had tunnels bored into them by archaeologists beginning in the late 1800’s and they are carefully excavated. These tunnels have revealed that there are usually temples buried, with some reverence, under the temple that had been erected by the next ruler, making each succeeding temple higher and higher. We saw some sides and corners of the buried "Rosalida" temple depicted here, underground, thanks to these “recent” hundred-year-old tunnels.

We walked and talked on the “Ball Court” where rival teams had bumped an eight pound rubber ball with their torsos (no hands, arms, legs or feet) up onto the sloped stone ramp/wall to hit one of the three goal statues. In some versions of the game, the ball was to go into a hole in the goal not much larger than the ball itself. It is rumored that the team that won lived.

As we were leaving Mike at the park gate he asked about hiring a van to return directly to Rio Dulce instead of using the shuttle and bus. He called his friend, Tito and with nine passengers with luggage in his fifteen-passenger van he would drive us for $28 per person. Would he drive us after we visited Macaw Mountain, about noon the next day, so we wouldn’t need to stay a third night in the hotel? Yes he would. ($20 + dinner saved!) Would he drive us to Macaw Mountain tomorrow morning and stow our luggage safely until we were finished at Macaw Mountain? Yes he would. We had a deal!


After Mike departed, we stopped in The Museum of Mayan Sculpture and saw a life-sized representation of the buried "Rosalida" temple, parts of which we had seen underground in the tunnels. Several of the original stelae are on display and protected here from the elements, while their replicas are at their original site. We walked back to the central square in town. I noticed that there was a compass rose in the pavement at the center of the central square. It would have been helpful had I noticed this upon our arrival.

Just west of the central square we visited The Copán Museum ($3) and saw artifacts like tools, surgical instruments made of obsidian and learned more about the rituals, customs, science and art associated with the Maya culture.

Here are some URL addresses where one may learn more about the Maya.

http://www.peabody.harvard.edu/Copan/text.html

http://www.maya-archaeology.org/museums/copan/copan.html

http://www.honduras.net/copan/index.html

http://www.mayadiscovery.com/

Bryan & Dorothy and Barb & I found lunch at The Call of the Wild Restaurant where the food was okay at an okay price and in okay abundance. It was across from the ViaVia hotel.

After lunch Dorothy wanted to walk, Barb wanted to nap, Bryan wanted to find Bob and schmooze at a bar. I had my choice and decided to walk with Dorothy since she was returning to the ruins. I wanted to get some photos from some angles that I was unable to take advantage of with the guided tour.
The park was virtually deserted and we timed our walk so that we would exit the gate close to closing time, 5pm. This is an awe inspiring site.

We earned our happy hour that day and after finding Barb, Pam and Richard at our hotel we met up with Bob, who had elected not to visit the museums, but had headed to a bar instead at Momo's Churesqueria. Bryan was at Pat & Susan’s hotel bar, so Bob went over to bring them to us. The food prices were a little high at the restaurant so after a beer or so we headed out and found Picame. An English woman also ran this small café too! The food was good, healthy, plentiful and cheap.

Pam & Richard, Bryan & Dorothy and Barb & I came back there for breakfast as well and were well fortified for the day ahead. We went to Pat & Susan’s hotel, the pick up point for Tito. We were early and since Macaw Mountain (it is a bird sanctuary for large tropical birds, by the way.) was only 2.5 km away, mostly uphill, I asked the group if anyone wanted to walk. Bob said he didn’t, but that he would load our gear into Tito’s van for us so we wouldn’t need to carry it. Pat & Susan, Bryan & Dorothy and Barb & I set out on foot. We were passed about three quarters of the way to the sanctuary by Tito’s van and joined Bob, Richard & Pam minutes later.

The guided tour costs $10 per person and takes almost two hours. The birds are magnificent! They are donated to Macaw Mountain for a variety of reasons. Some are found injured. Some were pets whose owners cannot or don’t want to care for them any longer. Some have outlived their owners. If they are stressed, they are sheltered from the public until they become accustomed to their new home or recover from their ailments. This can take a year! Diana, a friend in Nana Juana Marina had given up Indy and Mitzi years ago to Macaw Mountain. Mitzi is a star performer. Indy is not doing as well, for the moment and she is not in public view. The photos tell part of the story. Much of the rest is found at:

http://www.macawmountain.com/index.htm

Mitzi is the Blue and Yellow Macaw on Bryan's left hand.



Dorothy has a parrot on her right shoulder and a Jaybird on her left.



Here are two unrelated, but friendly Toucans.



This blossom is on very exotic plant. The multi-cupped structure is about 20 cm in diameter, 30 cm in height on a 60 cm stalk found in a cluster of about six of these structures. Maybe Dr. Christina can tell me what it is called?


Well, Larry, do I appear to be relaxed?

Tito picked us up on time and the trip that took us seven hours to get to Copán took only four to return to Rio Dulce. Crossing the border cost nothing and where we stopped for some lunch, Valle Dorado, cost just over $4 each. We were delivered to our lobby at Nana Juana at 4:30ish and had time to unpack and unwind before dark.

This was a great trip! Great company, good accommodations, good food mostly, and great, memorable destinations. Thank you, brother Larry, for the spot on recommendations. A trip to Tikal will be our next adventure, so look for that next, if all goes according to plan. Until then, be well!

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